The correct option to complete the sentence "The boxer was highly rated .... his doggedness and ability to absorb heavy punches" is
C. for.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
- Understanding the Sentence Structure:
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The sentence is stating a reason why the boxer is highly rated. The phrase "highly rated" indicates that there is a positive evaluation of the boxer, and the following part of the sentence provides the reasons for this evaluation.
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Analyzing the Options:
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A. by: This preposition typically indicates the agent performing an action. For example, "The boxer was rated by the judges." In this context, "by" does not convey the reason for the rating but rather who is doing the rating. Therefore, it does not fit well in this sentence.
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B. through: This preposition often indicates a means or method. For example, "He succeeded through hard work." In the context of the sentence, "through" would imply that the boxer is rated by means of his doggedness and ability, which is not the intended meaning. Thus, this option is also incorrect.
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C. for: This preposition is used to indicate the reason or purpose behind something. In this case, saying "highly rated for his doggedness and ability" clearly communicates that these qualities are the reasons for the boxer's high rating. This is the most suitable option.
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D. about: This preposition is used to indicate a subject or topic. For example, "He was concerned about his performance." In this context, "about" would suggest that the boxer is rated in relation to his doggedness and ability, which does not convey the intended meaning of attributing the rating to those qualities. Therefore, this option is also incorrect.
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Conclusion:
- The best choice is C. for, as it effectively communicates that the boxer's high rating is due to his doggedness and ability to absorb heavy punches.
Revision Summary:
- The correct answer is C. for because it indicates the reason for the boxer's high rating.
- "By" indicates the agent, "through" indicates means, and "about" indicates a topic, none of which fit the context.
- Understanding the function of prepositions is crucial for selecting the correct option in sentence completion tasks.
- Always look for the relationship between the parts of the sentence to determine the most suitable word.