The correct option to complete the sentence "In 1966, the Military .... because of the tragic failure of the civilian politicians" is
D. came to power.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
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Understanding the Context: The sentence discusses a historical event where the military assumed control of the government due to the failure of civilian politicians. This context is crucial for selecting the most appropriate phrase.
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Analyzing the Options:
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A. took to power: This phrase is not commonly used in English. The correct expression would be "took power," but even then, it lacks the nuance of a transition that "came to power" conveys. "Took to power" sounds awkward and is not idiomatic.
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B. undertook power: The verb "undertook" means to take on a responsibility or task, but it does not fit in this context. "Undertook power" is not a standard expression in English and does not convey the idea of assuming control or authority.
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C. marched into power: While "marched" can imply a forceful or aggressive takeover, it is not a standard phrase used to describe the assumption of political power. It suggests a physical movement rather than a political transition, making it less suitable in this context.
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D. came to power: This is the most appropriate phrase. "Came to power" is a well-established expression in political discourse that indicates a group or individual has assumed control of the government. It implies a transition that is often due to circumstances, such as the failure of previous leaders, which aligns perfectly with the context of the sentence.
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Why Other Options Are Weaker:
- A and B are not idiomatic and do not convey the correct meaning in the context of political transitions.
- C suggests a more aggressive or militaristic approach that does not fit the formal tone of the sentence.
- D is the only option that accurately reflects the political process of assuming power in a way that is commonly understood and accepted in English.
Summary of Key Points:
- The phrase "came to power" is the correct and idiomatic expression for describing a transition of authority.
- Other options either do not exist in standard English usage or do not fit the context of political transitions.
- Understanding the nuances of phrases is essential for selecting the correct option in language-based questions.
Revision Summary:
- Correct Answer: D. came to power
- Context Matters: The phrase must fit the political context of the sentence.
- Idiomatic Expressions: Familiarity with common phrases is crucial for language comprehension.
- Avoid Awkward Phrasing: Some options may sound correct but are not used in standard English.