Correct Option: B. is
Detailed Explanation:
In the phrase "Ade as well as Jide ___ coming to the meeting," we need to determine the correct verb form that agrees with the subject of the sentence. The key to understanding this lies in recognizing how the phrase is structured.
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Identifying the Subject: The main subject of the sentence is "Ade." The phrase "as well as Jide" is a modifying phrase that adds additional information about another person but does not change the number of the main subject. In English grammar, when we have a structure like "A as well as B," the verb should agree with the first subject (in this case, "Ade").
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Singular vs. Plural: Since "Ade" is a singular noun, the verb that follows must also be singular. Therefore, we need a singular verb form.
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Choosing the Correct Verb: Among the options provided:
- A. are: This is a plural verb form and would be incorrect because it does not agree with the singular subject "Ade."
- B. is: This is the singular verb form that correctly agrees with "Ade." Thus, it is the correct choice.
- C. were: This is the past tense plural form, which is also incorrect for the same reason as option A.
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D. will: This is a modal verb that does not fit the structure of the sentence as it does not provide the correct tense or agreement needed.
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Final Sentence Construction: When we fill in the blank with the correct verb, the complete sentence reads: "Ade as well as Jide is coming to the meeting." This sentence is grammatically correct because "is" agrees with the singular subject "Ade."
Summary of Why Other Options are Incorrect:
- A. are: Incorrect because it is plural and does not agree with the singular subject "Ade."
- C. were: Incorrect because it is a past tense plural form, which does not match the present context of the sentence.
- D. will: Incorrect because it does not provide the necessary agreement with the subject and does not fit the present continuous context implied by "coming."
Revision Summary:
- The subject "Ade" is singular, so the verb must also be singular.
- The phrase "as well as Jide" does not change the singular nature of the subject.
- The correct verb form is "is," making the complete sentence grammatically correct.
- Always ensure that the verb agrees with the main subject, especially in phrases that include additional information.