Question 171 of 239

Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to the underlined word:
Colossal means

  • A. a greek column
  • B. gigantic
  • C. something which has lost too much fluid
  • D. a calamity

Correct Answer: B

Explanation
The correct option is B. gigantic. Explanation of the Correct Answer
  1. Understanding the Word "Colossal":
  2. The word "colossal" is an adjective that describes something that is extremely large or massive. It often conveys a sense of awe or grandeur due to its size. For example, one might refer to a colossal statue or a colossal mountain, indicating that these objects are not just large, but impressively so.
  3. Analyzing Option B: "Gigantic":
  4. The word "gigantic" also means very large or enormous. It is synonymous with "colossal" in that both words describe something that is significantly bigger than what is considered normal or average. Therefore, "gigantic" is the closest in meaning to "colossal."
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect
  1. Option A: "A Greek column":
  2. This option refers specifically to a type of architectural structure commonly found in ancient Greek buildings. While Greek columns can be large, the term does not convey the same meaning as "colossal." It is too specific and does not relate to the general idea of size or massiveness.
  3. Option C: "Something which has lost too much fluid":
  4. This option describes a condition, often related to dehydration or a medical state. It has no connection to size or massiveness, which is the core meaning of "colossal." Therefore, it is not a synonym and is irrelevant in this context.
  5. Option D: "A calamity":
  6. A calamity refers to a disaster or a serious event that causes great damage or distress. This word is entirely unrelated to the concept of size. While a calamity can be described as "colossal" in terms of its impact, it does not share the same meaning as "colossal" when referring to size.
Summary of Key Points
  • Colossal means extremely large or massive.
  • Gigantic is synonymous with colossal, making it the correct answer.
  • Other options (A, C, D) do not relate to size and are therefore incorrect.
  • Understanding synonyms is crucial for vocabulary and comprehension in English.
Revision Summary
  • "Colossal" means extremely large or massive.
  • The closest synonym is "gigantic."
  • Other options do not relate to size and are incorrect.
  • Familiarity with synonyms enhances vocabulary skills.
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