Correct Option: D. Ade and Jide come to the meeting.
Explanation of the Correct Answer:
In English grammar, subject-verb agreement is crucial for constructing sentences that are both clear and grammatically correct. The subject of a sentence must agree with the verb in number (singular or plural).
- Identifying the Subject:
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In option D, "Ade and Jide" is a compound subject. When two singular nouns are joined by "and," they form a plural subject. Therefore, the verb must also be in the plural form to agree with the plural subject.
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Choosing the Correct Verb Form:
- The verb "come" is the correct form to use with a plural subject. Thus, "Ade and Jide come to the meeting" is grammatically correct because "come" is the plural form of the verb.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
- Option A: Ade as well as Jide come to the meeting.
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This option is incorrect because the phrase "as well as" does not change the number of the subject. The main subject is "Ade," which is singular. Therefore, the verb should be "comes" (singular) instead of "come" (plural). The correct form would be "Ade, as well as Jide, comes to the meeting."
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Option B: Ade as well as Jide comes to the meeting.
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This option is incorrect for the same reason as option A. The subject "Ade" is singular, and the verb "comes" is correctly used in singular form. However, the phrase "as well as Jide" does not make the subject plural. The correct sentence would be "Ade, as well as Jide, comes to the meeting."
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Option C: Ade and Jide comes to the meeting.
- This option is incorrect because "Ade and Jide" is a compound subject, which is plural. Therefore, the verb should be "come" (plural) instead of "comes" (singular). The correct form is "Ade and Jide come to the meeting."
Summary of Key Points:
- Subject-Verb Agreement: The verb must agree with the subject in number (singular/plural).
- Compound Subjects: When two singular nouns are joined by "and," they form a plural subject, requiring a plural verb.
- Phrases like "as well as": These do not change the number of the subject; the main subject determines the verb form.
- Correct Usage: "Ade and Jide come to the meeting" is the correct sentence structure for a plural subject.
By understanding these rules, you can ensure that your sentences are grammatically correct and clear.