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Question 14 of 319

Fig.2 is a system development cycle. Use it to answer the question below

The path labelled I is the __________?

  • A. System design
  • B. System implementation
  • C. Study review
  • D. Feasibility study

Correct Answer: D

Explanation
To answer the question regarding the path labelled I in the system development cycle, we need to understand the various stages of the system development life cycle (SDLC) and what each stage entails. Correct Option: D. Feasibility Study Explanation of the Correct Answer:
  1. Understanding the Feasibility Study:
  2. The feasibility study is the initial phase of the system development cycle. It involves assessing the viability of a project before significant resources are committed. This phase typically evaluates whether the proposed system is technically, economically, and operationally feasible.
  3. During this stage, stakeholders analyze the requirements and constraints of the project, including budget, time, technology, and user needs. The goal is to determine if the project should proceed to the next stages of development.
  4. Importance of the Feasibility Study:
  5. It helps in identifying potential risks and challenges early in the project.
  6. It provides a clear understanding of the project scope and objectives.
  7. It ensures that the project aligns with the organization’s goals and resources.
  8. Typical Activities in the Feasibility Study:
  9. Conducting market research to understand user needs.
  10. Analyzing existing systems and identifying gaps.
  11. Estimating costs and benefits.
  12. Evaluating technical requirements and constraints.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect: A. System Design: - The system design phase comes after the feasibility study. It involves creating detailed specifications for the system, including architecture, user interfaces, and data structures. This phase is focused on how the system will be built, rather than whether it should be built. B. System Implementation: - System implementation is the phase where the actual development and deployment of the system occur. This includes coding, testing, and installing the system. Like system design, this phase occurs after the feasibility study and is not related to the initial assessment of the project. C. Study Review: - A study review is not a standard term used in the context of the system development cycle. It may refer to reviewing the findings of the feasibility study or other project documentation, but it does not represent a distinct phase in the SDLC. Summary of Key Points:
  • The correct answer is D. Feasibility Study, which is the initial phase of the system development cycle.
  • The feasibility study assesses the viability of a project in terms of technical, economic, and operational factors.
  • It is crucial for identifying risks and ensuring alignment with organizational goals before moving to design and implementation.
  • Other options (A, B, C) represent phases that occur after the feasibility study and do not pertain to the initial assessment of the project.
Revision Summary:
  • Feasibility Study: Initial phase assessing project viability.
  • System Design: Follows feasibility, focuses on specifications.
  • System Implementation: Actual development and deployment phase.
  • Study Review: Not a standard phase in the SDLC.
Understanding these phases and their order is essential for grasping the overall system development process.
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