Correct Option: C. Sansevieria trifasciata Explanation of the Correct Answer: Sansevieria trifasciata, commonly known as the snake plant or mother-in-law's tongue, is renowned for its ability to thrive in low-light conditions, making it a popular choice for indoor houseplants. Here’s why it stands out:

1. Adaptability to Light Conditions: Sansevieria trifasciata can tolerate a wide range of light conditions, from bright indirect light to low-light environments. This adaptability is due to its unique leaf structure, which allows it to photosynthesize efficiently even in less-than-ideal lighting.
2. Watering Needs: This plant is also drought-tolerant, meaning it can survive with infrequent watering. This characteristic is particularly beneficial for indoor settings where overwatering can lead to root rot.
3. Air Purification: Sansevieria trifasciata is known for its air-purifying qualities. It can absorb toxins and release oxygen, contributing to a healthier indoor environment.
4. Low Maintenance: It requires minimal care, making it ideal for individuals who may not have a green thumb or the time to tend to more demanding plants.

Why the Other Options Are Incorrect: A. Ficus elastica (Rubber Plant): - While Ficus elastica can tolerate low light, it generally prefers bright, indirect light for optimal growth. In low-light conditions, it may become leggy and lose its vibrant foliage. Therefore, it is not as reliable as Sansevieria trifasciata for low-light environments. B. Monstera deliciosa (Swiss Cheese Plant): - Monstera deliciosa thrives best in bright, indirect light. Although it can survive in lower light, its growth will be stunted, and it may not develop the characteristic fenestrated leaves that make it so popular. Thus, it is not as suitable for low-light conditions as Sansevieria trifasciata. D. Bougainvillea spectabilis: - Bougainvillea is a vibrant flowering plant that requires full sun to thrive. It is not suited for low-light conditions and will not flourish indoors without ample sunlight. This makes it the least appropriate option for an indoor houseplant in low-light situations. Summary of Key Points:

• Sansevieria trifasciata is ideal for low-light conditions and is a popular indoor houseplant.
• It is drought-tolerant, requires minimal care, and has air-purifying properties.
• Other options like Ficus elastica, Monstera deliciosa, and Bougainvillea spectabilis are less suitable for low-light environments due to their specific light and care requirements.

Revision Summary:

• Sansevieria trifasciata thrives in low light and is low maintenance.
• It is drought-tolerant and purifies indoor air.
• Other options require more light or specific conditions to thrive.
• Ideal for beginners or those with limited time for plant care.