The correct option is
C. the Economic Commission of Africa.
Detailed Explanation:
- Understanding the Role of Professor Ibrahim Gambari:
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Professor Ibrahim Gambari is a prominent Nigerian diplomat and academic who has held various significant positions within the United Nations (UN) and other international organizations. His expertise and experience have made him a key figure in addressing various global issues, particularly those related to Africa.
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The Economic Commission for Africa (ECA):
- The Economic Commission for Africa is one of the regional commissions of the United Nations. It was established to promote the economic and social development of African countries and to foster regional integration. The ECA plays a crucial role in providing policy advice, research, and capacity-building support to African governments.
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Gambari's role as Special Assistant to the UN Secretary-General on matters related to the ECA would involve working on economic policies, development strategies, and initiatives aimed at improving the socio-economic conditions in African nations.
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Why Option C is Correct:
- Given Gambari's background and the specific focus of the ECA, it is logical that his role would align with economic and developmental issues in Africa. His expertise in international relations and African affairs positions him well to contribute to the work of the ECA.
Analysis of Other Options:
- Option A: African affairs:
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While this option seems relevant, it is too broad. "African affairs" could encompass a wide range of topics, including political, social, and economic issues. The question specifically asks for his role as a Special Assistant, which is more accurately defined by his work with the ECA.
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Option B: Political and social matters:
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Similar to Option A, this option is also too vague. Political and social matters can include a variety of issues that do not specifically pertain to economic development. Gambari's role is more focused on economic aspects rather than a general political or social advisory position.
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Option D: Security matters:
- This option is incorrect as it does not align with Gambari's known responsibilities. While security is a critical issue in many African countries, Gambari's specific role as Special Assistant is not primarily focused on security matters but rather on economic development through the ECA.
Common Pitfalls:
- Students may confuse the broad categories of African affairs with specific roles and responsibilities. It is essential to pay attention to the specific wording of the question and the context of the roles mentioned.
- Misunderstanding the functions of the Economic Commission for Africa versus other UN bodies can lead to incorrect answers. Familiarity with the specific mandates of various UN agencies is crucial.
Revision Summary:
- Professor Ibrahim Gambari is the Special Assistant to the UN Secretary-General on matters related to the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA).
- The ECA focuses on promoting economic and social development in African countries.
- Other options (A, B, D) are too broad or misaligned with Gambari's specific role.
- Understanding the specific functions of UN bodies is key to answering questions accurately.